Critical Infrastructure

Trump declares emergency, moves to block foreign-made grid equipment

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The Trump administration has declared an emergency as a basis to restrict certain foreign-made equipment from the US electric grid, according to Utility Dive. The order's scope and implementation details, including which countries, components, and equipment categories are covered, have not been fully specified in the reporting available. Grid equipment manufacturers have already flagged that clarity will be needed, particularly on how the rules would apply to software and digital products where country of origin can be hard to determine. No timeline for enforcement or agency guidance has been reported.

rss · Utility Dive · Aug 27, 13:58

「A prior policy under a new emergency footing」 US efforts to restrict foreign equipment in the bulk-power system date to a 2020 executive order targeting adversary-linked grid components, which was rescinded under the Biden administration in 2021. This new national emergency declaration revives and sharpens that approach, prohibiting acquisition, importation and installation of certain foreign-produced bulk-power system equipment, and applies at a moment when utilities already face long lead times and constrained supply for transformers and other high-voltage equipment. Grid equipment manufacturers note that determining country of origin becomes especially difficult for software and digital components embedded in modern grid hardware, leaving a key compliance question unresolved.

「What Operators Should Do」 Transmission and distribution utilities should inventory current and pipeline procurement contracts for grid equipment, especially transformers, inverters, relays, and control systems, to identify exposure to components or software whose national origin is unclear or foreign-sourced. Procurement and supply chain functions, working with legal and regulatory affairs, should flag any orders in the pipeline that could be affected before scope is clarified, and should engage with industry associations pressing for guidance on software and digital-origin rules. Given the ambiguity, utilities should avoid locking in new long-lead-time equipment orders from potentially affected suppliers until agency rules define what is restricted.

「Constraints」 Implementation depends on forthcoming agency rules defining scope, covered equipment categories, and treatment of software and digital components, none of which have been detailed yet; utilities cannot fully assess compliance obligations or supply chain impact until that guidance is issued.

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Tags: #grid security, #supply chain, #regulatory policy, #procurement, #critical infrastructure